Categories
Coal United States of America

October 11, 1999 – Department of Energy sets sights on “clean burning fossil fuel power plants”

Twenty seven years ago, on this day, October 11th, 1999,

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) has opened the competition for companies to begin designing a new type of energy facility that could change public perceptions about fossil fuel fired power plants. DOE will initially offer as much as $30 million to qualified projects.

Anon. 1999. DoE sets sights on clean burning fossil fuel power plants. Coal Week, Vol 25, no. 41, 11 October.

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was 368ppm. As of 2026, when this post was published, it is 430ppm. This matters because the more carbon dioxide in the air, the more heat gets trapped. The more heat, the more extreme weather events. You can make it more complicated than that if you want, but really, it’s not. Fwiw, I have a tattoo of the Keeling Curve on my left forearm.

The broader context was that the Kyoto Protocol had been negotiated in December 1997. Various nations had signed, but not yet ratified, and therefore attention was beginning to turn to so-called “clean coal”, because many nations were industrial nations still dependent on coal, and everything that could make it “cleaner” was a good thing. Of course, the language of clean coal has been around since, well, at least the early 70s, and looking to think of those Wall Street Journal adverts, but also further back. 

What I think we can learn from this is that we’re smart enough to figure out how to find and burn carboniferous ego energy, so sources, we’re smart enough to figure out that that is going to cause mayhem, we’re not smart enough to figure out how to get ourselves off the fossil fuels and therefore, mayhem is locked in. 

What happened next. All the clean coal bullshit got upgraded as various carbon capture and storage – CCS – strategies and proposals, and sequestration leadership forums and bold announcements about money that would be spent, Futuregen

And what do we have to show for it? Half of fuck all. 

On this topic, you might like these other posts on All Our Yesterdays

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References

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You can see the chronological list of All Our Yesterdays “on this day” posts here.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

If you want to get involved, let me know.

If you want to invite me on your podcast, that would boost my ego and probably improve the currently pitiful hit-rate on this site (the two are not-unrelated).

Also on this day: 

October 11, 2006 – “Climate Institute” begins tour of rural Victoria – All Our Yesterdays

October 11, 2016 – Five activists do a shutdown on a tar sands pipeline – All Our Yesterdays

Categories
Australia Carbon Pricing

October 10, 1994 – Faulkner says “give me a little more time”

Thirty two years ago, on this day, October 10th, 1994,

The Federal Government has appealed for more time to meet its greenhouse gas emission commitments amid increasing international pressure for a tougher world response at a Climate Change meeting in Berlin next March.

The appeal from the Federal Minister for the Environment, Senator Faulkner, follows his recent admission that Australia’s own efforts at reducing greenhouse gas emissions have been less than successful.

Senator Faulkner told an environmental conference in New Zealand yesterday that Australia would not be in a position to sign an agreement on greenhouse gas emissions at the March 1994 [sic] meeting in Berlin…. But Senator Faulkner’s delayed admission that Australia will not meet its targets for greenhouse gas emissions has been criticised by the Australian Mining Industry Council’s new executive director, Mr David Buckingham.

“Too often in the recent past, Australia has been caught short in its appreciation of both the potential and likely impacts of new treaty instruments,” Mr Buckingham told an AMIC workshop yesterday.

“This is only likely to change if a far closer process of community and industry involvement with the development of Australia’s negotiating position is achieved,” he said. “Damage limitation assessment after the event is not a responsible, or effective, way in which to proceed.”

Dwyer, M. 1994. Canberra wants more time to meet greenhouse gas pledges. The Australian Financial Review, October 11.

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was 359ppm. As of 2026, when this post was published, it is 430ppm. This matters because the more carbon dioxide in the air, the more heat gets trapped. The more heat, the more extreme weather events. You can make it more complicated than that if you want, but really, it’s not. Fwiw, I have a tattoo of the Keeling Curve on my left forearm.

The broader context was that the Australian political elites had by this time been well informed and gotten sick and tired of the greenhouse gas build up issue, and they had said no to a carbon tax once before in the period 1991-92 and here we see a second bite at that cherry.

The specific context was that John Faulkner had thought it was a good idea to bring in a carbon tax, because this would raise some revenue, and it would also be something to show at the first conference of the parties to be held in March-April of 1995. Otherwise, Australia would be basically empty-handed. But there were difficulties, of course, because the carbon tax was hated by the people who would have to pay it. Also, the very principle! Accepting a carbon tax is then admitting that greenhouse gases are a problem, and it has knock-on reputational effects.

What I think we can learn from this is that it’s now pushing 40 years of policy failure on climate change and that’s not going to change. We have fundamentally and totally missed the opportunity to do anything meaningful. Even with enormous efforts, it was still going to be really fucking difficult. We made no significant efforts, and it’s going to be hell on earth, and on the oceans, and in the skies, and everywhere. 

What happened next Australia got a carbon price, very briefly, between 2012 and 2014.

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On this topic, you might like these other posts on All Our Yesterdays

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References

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You can see the chronological list of All Our Yesterdays “on this day” posts here.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

If you want to get involved, let me know.

If you want to invite me on your podcast, that would boost my ego and probably improve the currently pitiful hit-rate on this site (the two are not-unrelated).

Also on this day: 

October 10, 1977 – famous scientist Solly Zuckerman writes to top UK Civil Servant, warning about climate change – All Our Yesterdays

October 10, 1997 – Australian businesses say ‘yes’ to a decent Kyoto deal – All Our Yesterdays

Categories
United Kingdom

October 9, 2025 – the launch that never happened

One year ago, on this day, October 9th, 2025,

A report by DEFRA and spooks was supposed to be released, but the launch – at the Science Museum – was cancelled at the last minute. A redacted version of the report has come out.

Fiona Harvey of the Guardian has done some good reporting on this. 

Here’s my take

https://theconversation.com/a-uk-climate-security-report-backed-by-the-intelligence-services-was-quietly-buried-a-pattern-weve-seen-many-times-before-274325

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was 427ppm. As of 2026, when this post was published, it is 430ppm. This matters because the more carbon dioxide in the air, the more heat gets trapped. The more heat, the more extreme weather events. You can make it more complicated than that if you want, but really, it’s not. Fwiw, I have a tattoo of the Keeling Curve on my left forearm.

The broader context was there was supposed to be a launch of a new report by DEFRA and with support from the spooks. Then the plug got pulled, and there have been attempts to get a Freedom of Information Act request-based information about it, all this has failed. The British state is utterly incapable of being democratic or transparent, and it will be no better under Andy Burnham. I’m saying, I’m narrating this in early July before he has become Prime Minister, it’ll be hitting your eyeballs, obviously, on October the ninth, and we’ll find out if I was right. 

The specific context was the COP was coming up and the British didn’t want to embarrass the hosts, Brazil.

What I think we can learn from this we are utterly doomed.

What happened next – we continued to be very very stupid.

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On this topic, you might like these other posts on All Our Yesterdays

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References

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You can see the chronological list of All Our Yesterdays “on this day” posts here.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

If you want to get involved, let me know.

If you want to invite me on your podcast, that would boost my ego and probably improve the currently pitiful hit-rate on this site (the two are not-unrelated).

Also on this day: 

October 9, 1979 – Hermann Flohn warns Irish of “possible consequences of a man-made warming”

October 9, 1991 – Greens get labeled religious fanatics, don’t like it. 

 October 9, 2006 – “Australia Responds” report about climate aid and refugees released (Spoiler, Australia didn’t in fact respond).

October 9, 2006 – @AlboMP calls for International Coalition to accept #Climate Refugees

Categories
Australia Renewable energy

October 8, 2012 – The Office of Climate Change of Renewables Innovation is established

Fourteen years ago, on this day, October 8th, 2012,

The Office of Climate Change of Renewables Innovation is established: The Office brings together the Clean Energy Regulator, the Clean Energy Finance Corporation, ARENA, the Climate Change Authority and the climate change and renewable energy functions of the Department of the Environment.

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was 395ppm. As of 2026, when this post was published, it is 430ppm. This matters because the more carbon dioxide in the air, the more heat gets trapped. The more heat, the more extreme weather events. You can make it more complicated than that if you want, but really, it’s not. Fwiw, I have a tattoo of the Keeling Curve on my left forearm.

The broader context was that in the aftermath of Copenhagen and before the road to Paris came along, there was still movement on renewables and innovation in various countries around the world, because technologies were maturing and the public appetite hadn’t completely died away, and you could see in the distance that renewables would eventually be price competitive with fossil fuels. 

The specific context was that Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard had successfully shepherded the Clean Energy Package through parliament, and now there was the need for a ‘co-ordinating’ office.

What I think we can learn from this is that there are always these little bodies, offices formed. They give a minister a feeling of importance. They give a sand pit to play in, and then you see them produce a couple of reports, maybe host a conference, some legislation gets passed, they’re swallowed or abolished, and the carousel continues. At their best, you don’t even notice them. At their worst (or in their absence) you do.

What happened next

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On this topic, you might like these other posts on All Our Yesterdays

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References

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You can see the chronological list of All Our Yesterdays “on this day” posts here.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

If you want to get involved, let me know.

If you want to invite me on your podcast, that would boost my ego and probably improve the currently pitiful hit-rate on this site (the two are not-unrelated).

Also on this day: 

October 8, 1959 – Shell says “nothing to see here” on carbon dioxide build-up – All Our Yesterdays

October 8, 1964 – Party X and Party Y (techno and eco) – seminal article in New Scientist – All Our Yesterdays

October 8, 1971 – Lord Kennet pushes back against Nature’s “John Maddox” on the greenhouse effect. – All Our Yesterdays

October 8, 1978 – The Times runs an “ice caps melting” story – All Our Yesterdays

Categories
Italy United Nations

October 7, 1961 – “Changes of Climate symposium”

Sixty five years ago, on this day, October 7th, 1961, 

“Changes of Climate symposium” Symposium on Changes of Climate with Special Reference to Arid Zones, World Meteorological Organization, Rome, 2-7 October 1961

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was 317ppm. As of 2026, when this post was published, it is 430ppm. This matters because the more carbon dioxide in the air, the more heat gets trapped. The more heat, the more extreme weather events. You can make it more complicated than that if you want, but really, it’s not. Fwiw, I have a tattoo of the Keeling Curve on my left forearm.

The broader context was that the modern theory of carbon dioxide build-up as a problem had been launched in May of 1953 by Gilbert Plas, building on the work of John Tyndall, Svante Argennius, and Guy Callender.

Meanwhile, the United Nations in the aftermath of World War Two had organised countless conferences and symposia about what the future would look like and what humans could do, and within those conferences, there would be symposia by involving various experts within a particular field, and here we see a symposium within the climate field. 

The specific context was that this is just after JFK’s address to the United Nations General Assembly, and the push for action on weather modification, which at this time was still considered doable and good. 

What I think we can learn from this is that at events like this, and also the IUGGs in Toronto and Helsinki in 1957 and 1960 respectively, and the New York Academy of Sciences symposium in January of 1961 a few people were beginning to look at carbon dioxide and say, “you know, this could get a little interesting.” 

What happened next Well, it got a little interesting.

On this topic, you might like these other posts on All Our Yesterdays

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References

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You can see the chronological list of All Our Yesterdays “on this day” posts here.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

If you want to get involved, let me know.

If you want to invite me on your podcast, that would boost my ego and probably improve the currently pitiful hit-rate on this site (the two are not-unrelated).

Also on this day: 

October 7, 1967 – RIP Ruby Doris Smith Robinson – All Our Yesterdays

October 7, 1989 – Alexander Downer says mining lobby”weak and gutless”, too soft on greenies – All Our Yesterdays

October 7, 2010 – Julia Gillard scraps the “Climate Assembly” idea – All Our Yesterdays

Categories
Australia Scientists

October 6, 2004 – Pearman quits…

Twenty two years ago, on this day, October 6th, 2004,

Quitting your job may not be the definition of a splurge, but for Dr Graeme Pearman, until last year head of the division of atmospheric research at the CSIRO, that’s what it took for him to see more of his grandchildren.

Vincent, P. 2004. How does Dr Graeme Pearman spoil himself? Sydney Morning Herald, October 6, p. 4.

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was 378ppm. As of 2026, when this post was published, it is 430ppm. This matters because the more carbon dioxide in the air, the more heat gets trapped. The more heat, the more extreme weather events. You can make it more complicated than that if you want, but really, it’s not. Fwiw, I have a tattoo of the Keeling Curve on my left forearm.

The broader context was that Graham Pearman had been counting carbon since the early 1970s. He had attended two pivotal scientific meetings in 1977, in Miami Beach, and then Germany, and had returned to Australia to try to inform and galvanise scientists. Pearman had also been instrumental in the 1980 symposium. Pearman had organised the 1987 planning for greenhouse conference, and briefed Keating’s cabinet in 1994. Anyway, there’s only so much bullshit a man can take, and Pearman had had his fill by this point. 

The specific context was the Howard government’s endless climate criminality can wear a man down.

What I think we can learn from this is that our politicians are not fit for purpose (if the purpose is a habitable planet. If it’s short-term comfort and profit for a thin sliver of the population, then they’re great).

What happened next is that there are scientists Jim Hansen, Stephen Schneider, Kevin Anderson, plenty of others, I mean hundreds of others who have spent their lives trying to sound the warning. And their warnings have fallen on largely willfully deaf ears. That is less to do with the scientists and the facts and more to do with greed, stupidity, and organised enforced ignorance. And the weakness of civil society.

On this topic, you might like these other posts on All Our Yesterdays

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References

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You can see the chronological list of All Our Yesterdays “on this day” posts here.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

If you want to get involved, let me know.

If you want to invite me on your podcast, that would boost my ego and probably improve the currently pitiful hit-rate on this site (the two are not-unrelated).

Also on this day: 

October 6, 1988 – coal lobby says greenhouse effect “greatly exaggerated”

October 6, 1989 – Hawke Government given climate heads up by top scientist – All Our Yesterdays

October 6, 1997 – Australia says nope to uniform emissions 5% cut. Assholes. – All Our Yesterdays

October 6, 2005 – carbon capture is doable… – All Our Yesterdays

October 6, 2008 – “Quit Coal” Greenpeace boards ships – All Our Yesterdays

Categories
CO2 Newsletter

“Accelerating sea level rise is attributed to climate change” – Jan-Feb 1982 issue of CO2 Newsletter

The fourteenth edition of the CO2 Newsletter, (Vol. 3, no. 2, Nov-Dec 1982) published bi-monthly by American geologist William N. Barbat between 1979 and 1982 is live. You can download a pdf and see the full text here – CO2 Newsletter Vol 3, No 2

The eight page issue has a front page story pointing out that “accelerating sea level rise is attributed to climate change.” 

Yes, 1982, before many of you doomed-youth were born.

Read it and boggle at Barbat’s prescience and hard-graft. That he failed to warn us all was not on him (though see meme below). Goddam what a bunch of hairless murder apes (feeling particularly doomy at mo, ignore me).

The rest of the issue is what you’ll have come to expect – quotes, carefully curated excerpts of recent reports. All horrible stuff to read in 2026, but you have to admire the man’s efforts.

and that promised meme

Categories
Scientists

October 5, 1989 – Donella Meadows “The Costs of the Greenhouse Effect will be Unpayable”

Thirty seven years ago, on this day, October 5th, 1989,

The Costs of the Greenhouse Effect will be Unpayable

By Donella Meadows

–October 5, 1989–

Forward-thinking people are preparing for the greenhouse effect. Barge companies on the Mississippi are acquiring railroads in case the river becomes permanently unnavigable. Planners of Boston’s sewage treatment system are taking into account a sea-level rise from global warming. The Weyerhaeuser company is planting drought-resistant trees. The Dutch are raising their dikes.

Either this behavior is certifiably crazy, or it’s an apt assessment of the craziness of the human race as a whole — a reasoned bet that we will be stupid enough to let the greenhouse effect happen, instead of stopping it.

I’m not that much of a pessimist. I think we’re rational animals, at least when it comes to economics. The economics of the greenhouse effect are quite clear. We can’t afford it.

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was 353ppm. As of 2026, when this post was published, it is 430ppm. This matters because the more carbon dioxide in the air, the more heat gets trapped. The more heat, the more extreme weather events. You can make it more complicated than that if you want, but really, it’s not. Fwiw, I have a tattoo of the Keeling Curve on my left forearm.

The broader context was that the greenhouse issue had exploded onto the public agenda in late ‘88, and then ‘89 you couldn’t move but for it.

The specific context was that Donella Meadows knew what she was talking about. She’d been co-author on The Limits to Growth. 

What I think we can learn from this is that Meadows was right and Meadows was pointing out what the cost would be if we acted and what the cost would be if we didn’t act.

What happened next. We did not act. Meadows died far too young in 2001. And the emissions kept climbing, the concentrations kept climbing. 

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On this topic, you might like these other posts on All Our Yesterdays

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References

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You can see the chronological list of All Our Yesterdays “on this day” posts here.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

If you want to get involved, let me know.

If you want to invite me on your podcast, that would boost my ego and probably improve the currently pitiful hit-rate on this site (the two are not-unrelated).

Also on this day: 

October 5, 1988 – Vice Presidential Debate and ‘the Greenhouse Effect’ – All Our Yesterdays

October 5, 1992 – Ignoreland hits the airwaves. #Neoliberalism – All Our Yesterdays

Categories
El Nino

El Niño Digest Times (END Times) Vol. 1, no. 3 out now!

The third issue of the “El Niño Digest Times” is out now. It’s 8 pages of excerpts, quotes and images about the events unfolding as you read this. Download as a pdf or a word doc.

Tl;dr – there are going to be astonishing impacts, we’re at the end of the first (“antici….pation”) phase moving into the real stuff. Comments/suggestions welcome.

Categories
Cultural responses

October 4, 1982 – Koyaanisqatsi 

Forty four years ago, on this day, October 4th, 1982,

Koyaanisqatsi (English pronunciation: /koʊjɑːnɪsˈkɑːtsiː/[3]), also known as Koyaanisqatsi: Life Out of Balance, is a 1982 American experimental film directed by Godfrey Reggio with music composed by Philip Glass and cinematography by Ron Fricke.

Koyaanisqatsi – Philip Glass

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was 341ppm. As of 2026, when this post was published, it is 430ppm. This matters because the more carbon dioxide in the air, the more heat gets trapped. The more heat, the more extreme weather events. You can make it more complicated than that if you want, but really, it’s not. Fwiw, I have a tattoo of the Keeling Curve on my left forearm.

The broader context was that through the 70s the hippies had begun to realise that they were in fact right, that you couldn’t have infinite growth on a finite planet, that it doesn’t profit a man much to gain the whole world if he loses his biosphere, and there were ongoing struggles, decolonization hadn’t been the panacea that the more optimistic among had hoped for. 

The specific context was, well, you can read about Koyaanisqatsi here.

What I think we can learn from this is that artists and filmmakers and creatives, generally to use an ugly term, have known which way was up and have known that the hippies were largely right. 

What happened next There was another film, Powaquaatsi, a few years later.

There keep being new films, which are going to change things, and then they don’t. These things don’t change things, and here we are.

On this topic, you might like these other posts on All Our Yesterdays

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References

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You can see the chronological list of All Our Yesterdays “on this day” posts here.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

If you want to get involved, let me know.

If you want to invite me on your podcast, that would boost my ego and probably improve the currently pitiful hit-rate on this site (the two are not-unrelated).

Also on this day: 

October 4, 1957 – see, see – SPUTNIK!! – All Our Yesterdays

October 4, 1990 – “Verdict on our efficiency: we must try harder” – All Our Yesterdays

October 4, 1993 – Coal chief wringing his hands about “greenhouse,” promises new tech – All Our Yesterdays