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Denial Science Scientists

January 5th, 2006 – James Hansen interviewed on Sixty Minutes

On this day 20 years ago, climate scientist James Hansen, being censored and bullied left right and centre by Bush administration appointees, breaks a sixteen year silence with the media and says yes to a request to appear on the CBS show Sixty Minutes.

Jim spent the morning of the first interview, January 5, 2006, in his apartment, completing his email about ethics to Einaudi and Leshin. He remembers feeling nervous as he walked the few blocks to his office for the filming. “I wondered if I shouldn’t just talk about the science, but then I decided, ‘To hell with this. This has got to be illegal.’ I would be blunt and not hold anything back.”

Source –  Bowen Censoring Science p. 55

and

“As a government scientist, James Hansen is taking a risk. He says there are things the White House doesn’t want you to hear but he’s going to say them anyway. Hansen is arguably the world’s leading researcher on global warming. He’s the head of NASA’s top institute studying the climate. This imminent scientist says that the Bush administration is restricting who he can talk to and editing what he can say. Politicians, he says, are rewriting the science. Scott Pelley reports.”

[source]

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was roughly 382ppm. As of 2026 it is 428ppm, but check here for daily measures. 

The broader context was that governments, at the behest of the powerful interests that either control them or “influence them significantly” (depends on the facts, and also the perspective of the commentator!), have always silenced inconvenient voices – “who will rid me of this troublesome priest” etc etc. 

The specific context was that James Hansen had first felt the ire of a Republican administration in 1981 when the front page story on the New York Times in August resulted in already-issued grant funding being pulled from GISS. Hansen kickstarted climate concern with his June 23 1988 testimony to Congress. He found himself mysteriously not invited to various important policy meetings in the following years, and his testimony to Congress subtly altered/suppressed. By 2006 the Bush Jnr administration was fighting a rear-guard action, since the Kyoto PRotocol had finally been ratified by enough nations the previous year to become “law” (well, lore, really), and negotiations for a successor were underway.  The censorship and harassment of Hansen, laid out in Bowen’s book, was part of that.

What I think we can learn from this is that the powerful like to stay powerful, and suppress voices that are telling stark truths, as best they can.

What happened next Hansen retired, and started getting arrested.

Hansen is still working as a scientist and the stuff he is saying is frankly terrifying. I am glad I am closer to the grave than the cradle, because there are some shitstorms on their way.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

References

Bowen, M. 2008. Censoring Science: Inside The Political Attack On Dr. James Hansen And The Truth Of Global Warming.

January 5, 1973 –  An academic article about the Arctic emerges from the Met Office

January 5, 1989 – National Academy of Science tries to chivvy Bush.

January 5, 1995 – Victorian premier comes out against carbon tax – All Our Yesterdays

January 5, 2006 – strategic hand-wringing about “Our Drowning Neighbours”

Categories
France NotClimate

January 14, 1858- The Orsini Affair #NotClimate

On this day, January 14, in 1858

The Orsini affair comprised the diplomatic, political and legal consequences of the “Orsini attempt” (French: attentat d’Orsini): the attempt made on 14 January 1858 by Felice Orsini, with other Italian nationalists and backed by English radicals, to assassinate Napoleon III in Paris.[1]

Atmospheric carbon dioxide levels were at 286 parts per million.

As of 2026 they are 428ppm at and rising rapidly. Enjoy yourself, it’s later than you think. 

Btw, the point(s) of this project is …. the how, the who the hell am I and the what do I currently believe?

The context was one of Italian nationalism shenanigans, and the British elite figures resistance to a state that overly-policed those who lived in England (I know, I know).

Why care?

I can’t think of a good reason here.

(How) does it connect to climate change?

It does not.

What happened next

The conspirators got executed.

There was a panic in the UK about the lack of a decent army to defend the Heart of the Empire, and volunteer brigades formed… There was the National Rifle Association, which was the inspiration for the (very different)US one.

How does it help us understand the world?

Well, it was news to me, but my knowledge of European history is not nearly as solid as I used to think it was

How does it help us act in the world?

I”f you’re going to come at the king, you best not miss”

The source that it comes from, if necessary, 

Xxx

The other things that you could read about this or watch 

Xx

Zola – His Excellency Eugène Rougon

What do you think?

If you have opinions or info about this, or other things that happened on this day that are worth knowing, let me know!

Also on this day

Wikipedia

Working Class History

Etc

Categories
On This Day

On this Day: January 4th – research funding (1977), reports (1982),  denial (2005) and warnings (2015) – just another day for you and me in the Anthropocene/Fafocene

On this day forty nine (!) years ago, as the Carter administration was about to begin, a US politician introduced legislation to boost climate research fundings. This wasn’t the first time – legislation usually fails the first time round… 

January 4, 1977 – US politician introduces #climate research legislation

The Global 2000 report, another Carter-era report, had been released to some fan-fare (and pushback) in 1980. Here an update was published…

January 4, 1982 – Global 2000 Report updated

The denial machine ground into gear in the late 1980s. By the early 2000s it was in very high gear, spewing out any amount of rubbish, to comfort fossil fuel executives, pusillanimous politicians and old white people who didn’t want to accept they had backed the wrong horse.

January 4, 2005 – Senator James Inhofe exemplifies denialist bullshit

On this day in 2015 Christine Milne laid it out (again). But she was only a shrill hysterical housewife – so, safely ignored…   

January 4, 2015 – Christine Milne warns about extreme weather events, knackered infrastructure etc.

Are there other climate-related events that happened on this day that you think deserve a shout out? If so, let me know.

As ever, invite me on your podcast, etc etc.

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On This Day

On this Day: January 3rd –  transitions, Greenpeace, smoke and mirrors

Forty one years ago today, in the context of increasing alarm among scientists, a report about what you’d need to do to US energy systems (a LOT) was published.

January 3, 1984 – US report on energy transition to combat climate released.

Thirty eight years ago today a brilliant early “cli-fi” novel was reviewed. You should read this novel – it is astonishing.

January 3, 1988 – The Sea, The Summer, early Australian cli-fi, is reviewed.

Greenpeace try to shame George HW Bush into action, ahead of the Rio Earth Summit, as he visits Australia.  Didn’t work, but what else could they do?

Jan 3, 1992 – Greenpeace vs POTUS on Climate Change

Scientists again highlighting the bullshit of George HW Bush’s son, Dubya, who had won the crucial 2000 election… 5-4 in the Supreme Court…

January 3, 2007 – Smoke, Mirrors and Hot Air, says Union of Concerned Scientists

Are there other climate-related events that happened on this day that you think deserve a shout out? If so, let me know.

As ever, invite me on your podcast, etc etc.

Categories
NotClimate

January 2, 1893 – The Financial Times becomes a pinko rag

On January 2nd 1893 

“the FT began printing on light pink paper to distinguish it from the similarly named Financial News: at the time, it was also cheaper to print on unbleached paper (several other more general newspapers, such as The Sporting Times, had the same policy), but nowadays it is more expensive as the paper has to be dyed specially.”

Atmospheric carbon dioxide levels were at 295 parts per million. As of 2026 they are 428 ppm at and rising rapidly.  Enjoy yourself, it’s later than you think. 

Btw, the point(s) of this project is ….  the how, the who the hell am I and the what do I currently believe?

The context was

Lots of newspapers – how are you going to distinguish yourself?

Why care?

No reason –  I love the Financial Times because it, more or less is unashamed celebration of capitalism. It’s intelligent. It’s what you try to read occasionally to make sense of the world. 

(How) does it connect to climate change?

It doesn’t, but the FT’s coverage, with caveats, is worth your time.

What happened next

It has stayed salmon pink

How does it help us understand the world?

It doesn’t, but if you read the FT, the Morning Star, Private Eye, the London Review of Books and listen to some well-chosen podcasts, then a tolerably accurate picture emerges. Having a lot of background knowledge of history, sociology, political and economic theory helps too?

How does it help us act in the world?

Grotius’ last words, innit?

The other things that you could read about this or watch 

The Herman and Chomsky propaganda model

What do you think?

If you have opinions or info about this, or other things that happened on this day that are worth knowing, let me know!

Also on this day

Wikipedia

Working Class History

What Happened on January 2 | HISTORY

Bonus –

“On 2 January 1950, the 300 meat porters at Smithfield’s market in London launched a “lightning” strike completely shutting down London’s meat supply in protest at bosses’ refusal to employ one man who did not have the required references. The workers claimed the man had excellent character and should be employed pending the arrival of references. 1,200 t of meat was held up, at a time when many shops had run low due to the holiday period. This is a video about the dispute: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ig4pmulS5uU More info about class struggle in this period in this account of workers struggles under the post-war Labour government”: https://libcom.org/history/how-labour-governed-1945-1951

Also, this

El Vaquita fake march – WCH | Stories

Categories
On This Day

On this Day: January 2 – of communists, green fatigue, Trump and wishlists.

On this day 71 years ago, the Daily Worker asked “Are Winters Getting Warmer?” and mentioned carbon dioxide build-up. (It. Was. Not. A. State. Secret.)

January 2, 1955 – Commie newspaper covers climate

Eighteen years ago someone made the elementary (and depressing) point that after the hype must come the backlash, while ignoring the fact that this is engineered and amplified, that we lack the democratic structures to turn concern into political power (those structures, never perfect, have been successfully attacked these last 40 years).

January 2, 2008 – tiresome (but sound) “Green Fatigue” warning is made

Sixteen years ago, famed climatologist and stable genius Donald J. Trump delivered his considered view on carbon dioxide build-up.

Jan 2, 2014- “This very expensive GLOBAL WARMING bullshit has got to stop

Ten years ago, Australian environmental non-governmental organisations did what they do – another wishlist. January 2, 2016 – Australian environmental NGOs write another wish list

Are there other climate-related events that happened on this day that you think deserve a shout out? If so, let me know.

As ever, invite me on your podcast, etc etc.

Categories
On This Day

On this Day: January 1st – Six climate milestones

Welcome to a new style of All Our Yesterdays post! From the last four years of posting, there’s clearly a lot of stuff going on.

On January 1, 1958, American policymakers were reported to be worried that if THEY didn’t control the weather, those dirty commies would… January 1, 1958 – control the weather before the commies do! -Twelve years later, arch red-baiter President Nixon, had gone all Greta (remember, less than a week after his inauguration the Santa Barbara Oil Spill served as the start of the modern American environmental protest movement.) saying it was “literally now or never.”

January 1, 1970 – President Nixon says 1970s is the critical environmental decade – “It is literally now or never.”

Eleven years after that, a book by scientist William Kellogg and sociologist Robert Schware was published, the fruit of various labours under the auspices of the Aspen Institute.

January 1, 1981- “Climate Change And Society” published

Seven years later, after scientific consensus had hardened even further, another “conservative” (Radical right) president, the by-now-quite-senile Ronald Reagan put his signature to the Global Climate Protection Act – one of the various motherhood and apple-pie efforts by various US senators in the aftermath of the 1985 Villach conference.

January 1, 1988 – President Reagan reluctantly signs “Global Climate Protection Act” #CreditClaiming (Later that year the carbon dioxide problem finally became a political issue, thanks to a bunch of factors.)

The EU, which had in the early 1990s tried to get a carbon tax off the ground finally managed to start an emissions trading scheme. This made banks, consultants and economists happy.  

January 1, 2005 – the EU Emissions Trading Scheme begins.

Finally, famed (and far-too-often-right) climate scientist James Hansen warned in a newspaper interview,

January 1 2007 James Hansen – “If we fail to act, we end up with a different planet”

Well, we failed to act, and the different planet is beginning to make itself obvious. Fun times in the Fafocene.

Are there other climate-related events that happened on this day that you think deserve a shout out? If so, let me know.

As ever, invite me on your podcast, etc etc.

Categories
NotClimate

January 1, 1971 – Last cigarette advert on US TV #NotClimate

On this day, January 1,  in 1971 – TV adverts for cigarettes stop in the USA.

Veronica Hamel was the model in the last[5] cigarette commercial televised in the U.S. (for Virginia Slims, aired at 11:59 pm on January 1, 1971, on The Tonight Show).[6] Hamel had been a model in print advertisements, not just for Slims, but also for Pall Mall Gold cigarettes.[7]  

So there was presumably a prolonged battle to get cigarette advertising on television banned, presumably the Surgeon General and Republicans and Democrats together. This was back in the days when you could make the public health argument without being screamed down on grounds of free market capitalism, etc. Presumably, the tobacco companies argued freedom of speech/First Amendment rights. 

On Veronica Hamel– fun fact, she had an uncredited cameo at the beginning of Klute – a film worth watching! Also played Joyce Davenport, public defender on Hill Street Blues.

Atmospheric carbon dioxide levels were at 325 parts per million.

As of 2026 they are 428ppm at and rising rapidly.  Enjoy yourself, it’s later than you think. 

Btw, the point(s) of this project is ….  the how, the who the hell am I and the what do I currently believe?

The context was that by the late 1960s the evidence that smoking was bad for your health was absolutely overwhelming.  And states were still expected to protect their populations, even in the face of concerted efforts by vested interests.  Ah, such innocent times…

Why care?

If you read old magazines (or fossick in digital archives as I do), you come across all these adverts for cigarettes, and they are quite arresting. If we were a sane species, then by now, adverts for fossil fuel intensive activities (flying, driving tanks etc) would have been similarly banished.

(How) does it connect to climate change?

The analogy about knowing things are bad for you, the ways the denialist campaigns worked – well, read Oreskes and Conway for the gory details.

What happened next

Advertisers kept finding new ways to push cancer sticks (“cool” characters in Hollywood movies, etc etc etc) 

Nicotine use is frequently shown in movies, historically often in return for six-figure (US$) sponsorship deals. More money is paid for a star actor to be shown using nicotine. Smokers in movies are generally healthier, more successful, and younger than actual smokers. Health effects, including coughing and addiction, are shown or mentioned in only a few percent of cases, and are less likely to be mentioned in films targeted at younger viewers.[3]: 372–374 

Regulation of nicotine marketing – Wikipedia

How does it help us understand the world?

Knowing that there was  a time when public health arguments were bipartisan and could be successful. Now we have RFK and pro-plagues – sorry “anti-vaxxer” nutjobs.

How does it help us act in the world?

Well there are various campaigns trying to ban SUV advertising and so forth. Badvertising and so on.

The source that it comes from, if necessary, 

Xxx

The other things that you could read about this or watch 

Agnotology (the creation of doubt/ignorance.

Stuff I will download and probably never read.

McAuliffe, R. (1988). The FTC and the effectiveness of cigarette advertising regulations. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, 7(1), 49-64.

doi.org/10.1177/074391568800700105

What do you think?

If you have opinions or info about this, or other things that happened on this day that are worth knowing, let me know!

Also on this day

Wikipedia

Working Class History

What Happened on January 1 | HISTORY

Categories
Australia

December 31, 1994 – “Climate Change Science: Current understanding and Uncertainties”

Thirty one years ago, on this day, December 31st, 1994,

 Rupert Myers president of AATSE on “Climate Change Science: Current Understanding and Uncertainties”

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was 359ppm. As of 2025, when this post was published, it is 430ppm. This matters because the more carbon dioxide in the air, the more heat gets trapped. The more heat, the more extreme weather events. You can make it more complicated than that if you want, but really, it’s not. Fwiw, I have a tattoo of the Keeling Curve on my left forearm.

The broader context was that the climate problem had become an issue at last in 1988. Between then and 1994 there had been the release of the IPCC’s First Assessment Report, the signing of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in 1992 and its ratification by enough nations (quite speedily) for it to become international law and for the first “Conference of the Parties” (COP) to be set up. It was due to meet in Berlin in March-April 1995.

The specific context was that there were still people knocking around wanting to emphasise the uncertainties in the “let’s not take action” direction (there are, as we have learnt to our cost, dangers of UNDERestimating impacts).

Also, there was a carbon tax proposal that was going to come to Keating’s Cabinet soon.

What I think we can learn from this – species be doomed.

What happened next – the emissions climbed, the atmospheric concentrations climbed, the temperatures climbed. Species be doomed.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

Further reading

Rupert Horace Myers 1921–2019 | Historical Records of Australian Science | ConnectSci

Also on this day: 

December 31, 1997 – Government slags off Australian Conservation Foundation

December 31, 2012 – Murdoch employee throws predictable inaccurate shite at Greens…

December 31, 2022 – FT publishes letter about Thatcher and Just Stop Oil

December 31, 2022 – We Quit, says some group everyone has forgotten about

Categories
United Kingdom

December 30, 1931 – Robert Innes and climate change

Ninety six years ago, on this day, December 30th, 1931,

On Wednesday December 30 1931, Dr Robert Innes an astronomer and meteorologist gave a speech at a meeting of the British Astronomical Association, pointing to carbon dioxide released when coal and petrol were burned as a cause of current and future warming.

Anon, 1931. No More Cold Winters. News Chronicle, December 31, p.1

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was 308ppm. As of 2025, when this post was published, it is 430ppm. This matters because the more carbon dioxide in the air, the more heat gets trapped. The more heat, the more extreme weather events. You can make it more complicated than that if you want, but really, it’s not. Fwiw, I have a tattoo of the Keeling Curve on my left forearm.

The broader context was that Arrhenius’s theory of carbon dioxide build-up had been dismissed by some. Others still thought it had merit (reader, it did).

The specific context was that Innes was a fascinating, self-taught figure. He also seemed to have thought that carbon dioxide from comets was a cause of the warming.

What I think we can learn from this – carbon dioxide was being mentioned a reasonable amount. It’s not clear Guy Callendar knew about/paid attention to Innes…

What happened next – Innes died a couple of years after this, before Callendar’s pivotal (in retrospect only) presentation to the Royal Meteorological Society in early 1938.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

Also on this day: 

December 30, 1957 – a letter from Gilbert Plass to Guy Callendar

December 30, 1976 – President Jimmy Carter is lobbied about #climate change

December 30, 1997 –  “How seriously should we take the greenhouse effect?” asks deeply unserious economics hack 

December 30, 2006 – “Industry snubs climate strategy”

December 30, 2007 – Bert Bolin dies.