Categories
Australia

June 9, 2010 – Gina’s protest

Fifteen  years ago, on this day, June 9th, 2010, an Australian billionaire took part in a political protest. True story. 

Australian billionaires take to the streets for tax protest

It was, by any measure, a most unusual rally. Many of the placard-waving protesters gathered in a Perth park wore suits and ties, and impassioned speeches were delivered from the back of a flat-bed truck by two billionaires, including Australia’s richest woman.

Marks, K. 2010. Australian billionaires take to the streets for tax protest. The Independent, 10 June.

http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/australasia/australian-billionaires-take-to-the-streets-for-tax-protest-1997284.html

Some video footage here – Axe the tax rally Perth – Kevin Rudd

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was roughly 392.3ppm. As of 2025 it is 430ppm, but check here for daily measures. 

The broader context was extractivism has been Australia’s “thing.”  First via imported species (beef, sheep) and then later mining – coal, iron ore, latterly natural gas.

The specific context was that desperate failure Kevin Rudd (Prime Minister at the time) had torched his reputation and the hopes of millions of Australians with a truly moronically cowardly “Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme” which was killed off by Tony Abbott (and Rudd). Too spineless to call a double-dissolution election, Rudd pivoted to a tax on miners (which is, of course, not a bad idea in and of itself).

The miners responded. Of course they did. This was one very small gaudy part of it. Far more important was the TV adverts etc.

What I think we can learn from this

As human beings is that we don’t live in functional democracies.

As “active citizens” money talks. Choose your “leaders” wisely.

What happened next. Rudd was toppled by his deputy, Julia Gillard, who uncharacteristically lost her cool after being smeared in the Sydney Morning Herald by a journalist who clearly had been briefed by Rudd’s henchman.  That set in train an unstoppable leadership challenge (Rudd was absolutely despised by most of the parliamentary Labor Party).  Gillard then ran up the white flag and the miners did not, in fact, pay more tax.

Gillard then called an early election, which she probably would have won but for these mysterious anti-Gillard leaks – “the calls are coming from inside the house.”  Who could have had means, motive and opportunity for doing that? I guess we’ll never know…

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

You can see the chronological list of All Our Yesterdays “on this day” posts here.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

If you want to get involved, let me know.

If you want to invite me on your podcast, that would boost my ego and probably improve the currently pitiful hit-rate on this site (the two are not-unrelated).

Also on this day: 

June 9, 1989 – the Australian Labor Party versus the unions versus the planet #climate – All Our Yesterdays

Categories
Business Responses United Kingdom

June 9, 2005 – Capitalism asks G8 leaders to save the world

Twenty years ago, on this day, June 9th, 2005, 24 companies say they would quite like to governments save the world (so they can continue making money),

24 large multinationals, including U.S. firms Hewlett-Packard and Ford, issued a statement in which they supported climate change measures, and pressured the G8 to adopt climate stabilization targets and set up a long-term, global climate change regime that would extend to 2030 at least, including a market-based system of emissions trading (World Economic Forum, 2005).

(Kolk and Pinkse, 2007:202)

Kolk, A. and Pinkse, J. 2007. Multinationals’ Political Activities on Climate Change. Business & Society Vol. 46, (2),  pp.201-228.

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was roughly 382ppm. As of 2025 it is 430ppm, but check here for daily measures. 

The broader context was that

a) The G7 had first mentioned carbon dioxide build-up at its 1979 meeting in Tokyo, and then again in 1985 in Bonn. b) Business had pushed hard against any climate action in 1990-1 and now, fifteen years later, some of them were having a few second thoughts.

The specific context was that there was now an EU Emissions Trading Scheme, and negotiations for a successor to the Kyoto Protocol were about to begin. But the major stumbling block was President Cheney. Sorry, “Bush.”

Prime Minister Tony Blair, hosting the G8 and keen for discussion to be Anything But Iraq, will have welcomed this. And his consiglieres may well have had a hand in making it happen – it’s a very Blair-ite stunt.

What I think we can learn from this

As human beings – we like to believe we are the good guys. It ain’t necessarily so.

As “active citizens” – business will always do this – deny costs, squeal about action, then demand someone else do something to clean up their mess.

Academics might like to ponder – their role in helping government and business versus the punters.

What happened next – more warm words (if not from the Cheney gang).

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

You can see the chronological list of All Our Yesterdays “on this day” posts here.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

If you want to get involved, let me know.

If you want to invite me on your podcast, that would boost my ego and probably improve the currently pitiful hit-rate on this site (the two are not-unrelated).

Also on this day: 

June 9, 1989 – the Australian Labor Party versus the unions versus the planet #climate – All Our Yesterdays

Categories
United Kingdom

June 9, 1966 – Lovelock’s report

Fifty-nine  years ago, on this day, June 9th, 1966 , James Lovelock wrote a report.

Lovelock, “Combustion of Fossil Fuel: Large Scale Atmospheric Effects,” 9 June 1966,

box 34, Archive Collection of Professor James Lovelock, Science Museum Library and Archives,

Science Museum at Wroughton; hereafter abbreviated “CFF.”  See Aronowsky Critical Inquiry

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was roughly 321ppm. As of 2025 it is 430ppm, but check here for daily measures. 

The broader context was that from 1953 scientists, with Gilbert Plass in the vanguard, then Roger Revelle etc, were banging on about carbon dioxide.  By 1966 lots and lots of people knew about the outline of the problem.  What Lovelock was commissioned to do was no huge biggie…

The specific context was that Lovelock was asked to do this by Shell, which had had a “nothing to see here, really” article in New Scientist in 1958.

What I think we can learn from this

As human beings – we knew plenty.

As “active citizens”  we knew plenty.

Academics might like to ponder – knowledge doesn’t amount to power or efficacy. But who cares, as long as you get citations, eh?

What happened next Lovelock’s paper was read by top UK scientist Graham Sutton (formerly of the Met Office) in January 1967, and a senior civil servant (and possible spy?) Victor Rothschild, said it should be kept shtum (LINK).

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

You can see the chronological list of All Our Yesterdays “on this day” posts here.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

If you want to get involved, let me know.

If you want to invite me on your podcast, that would boost my ego and probably improve the currently pitiful hit-rate on this site (the two are not-unrelated).

Also on this day: 

June 9, 1989 – the Australian Labor Party versus the unions versus the planet #climate – All Our Yesterdays

Categories
Air Pollution United States of America

June 9, 1967 – New York Times reports on temperature drop…

Fifty seven years ago, on this day, June 9th, 1967,

“Temperature dip tied to particles,” New York Times, June 9.

 

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was roughly 322ppm. As of 2024 it is 422ppm, but check here for daily measures. 

The context was that in the northern hemisphere, at least, temperatures had been dropping. We now know that that was because of all the extra aerosols sulphates in the air, bouncing a certain amount of the sun’s heat away. Keeping the winters nice and chill. And this seemed like a problem for the theory of carbon dioxide induced warming. It wasn’t but it’s still being held up as one.

What we learn is that it wasn’t crystal clear. People like Keeling and Plass would not deny. There was still uncertainty.

What happened next? There was for the next five years or so, the whole Ice/Heat debate. Things started edging towards the heat trap side. C02 buildup was reported in The Times as a cause of concern in 1972. And then, by the late 70s, it was clear what was going to happen. 

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

Also on this day: 

October 9, 1979 – Hermann Flohn warns Irish of “possible consequences of a man-made warming”

October 9, 1991 – Greens get labeled religious fanatics, don’t like it.

Categories
Australia

June 8, 1990 – Greenpeace versus the polluters

Thirty five years ago, on this day, June 8th, 1990, Business Review Weekly reminded subscribers who the enemy was…

In the battle for hearts and minds, the environmentalists have it all over companies. The business sector’s difficulty in grappling with the environment issue will result, sooner or later, in a company director finding himself in the dock facing charges over pollution. Both NSW and Victoria now have legislation that can render executives and directors personally liable for environment protection offences. Many within the environment movement are looking for a test case of this legislation.

In this week’s cover story BRW writer Matthew Stevens examines the challenge that Greenpeace is throwing out to Australian companies. As Stevens reports, the local branch of the international Greenpeace organisation has thoroughly reorganised itself and is armed with the latest techniques developed in the US for direct action against companies. Greenpeace is out to achieve the greatest public humiliation of those it chooses to expose.

Uren, D. 1990. Editor’s note. BRW, 8 June.

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was roughly 356ppm. As of 2025 it is 430ppm, but check here for daily measures. 

The broader context was that climate change had finally “broken through” in 1988, almost 10 years later than it might have (You can write a plausible alternative history that has it all kicking off in 1979-1980).

The specific context was that the Australian mining and more-general-capitalist interests had assumed the “fad” about the Greenhouse would blow itself out. By the end of 1989 it was clear it wasn’t going to, and so the fight back began in earnest…

What I think we can learn from this

As human beings is that people with money and power like things the way they are, more or less (while always thinking about how it would be nice to have MORE money and MORE power).

As “active citizens” that there may be a delay between an issue breaking through and the response – though this is perhaps less the case now with instantaneous comms and vast networks of tooled-up, cashed-up junk tanks…

Academics might like to ponder why they rarely warn the punters about this. Could it be they are too dim to even see the pattern?

What happened next  The fossil interests fought the greenies to a standstill – not intellectually, they lost all the arguments – but by tapping their friends in the Federal bureaucracy on the shoulder.  The “Ecologically Sustainable Development” policy process ended in farce in 1992.  The “National Greenhouse Response Strategy” was none of those things. The emissions climbed, the concentrations climbed and the consequences, eventually, arrived. We are in the Fafocene.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

You can see the chronological list of All Our Yesterdays “on this day” posts here.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

If you want to get involved, let me know.

If you want to invite me on your podcast, that would boost my ego and probably improve the currently pitiful hit-rate on this site (the two are not-unrelated).

Also on this day: 

June 8, 1973 – Australian Treasury dismisses carbon dioxide build-up. Yes, 1973.  – All Our Yesterdays

June 8, 1997 – US oil and gas versus Kyoto Protocol, planet – All Our Yesterdays

Categories
United States of America

June 8, 1981- “the First Detection of Carbon Dioxide Effect” workshop begins

Forty four years ago, on this day, June 8th, 1981, a workshop began. What was it on? Well

“The First Detection of Carbon Dioxide Effects:” Workshop Summary 8-10 June 1981,

Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/26223159

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was roughly 340ppm. As of 2025 it is 430ppm, but check here for daily measures. 

The broader context was that from the mid-1970s onwards, scientists were beginning to look closely at what rising carbon dioxide levels would ultimately do.  Various scientific bodies (NCAR, National Academy of Science, AAAS, Swedish outfits) were looking closely.  The 1979 First World Climate Conference, hosted by the World Meteorological Organisation, could have set the ball rolling, but there was blockage from the likes of John Mason of the UK Met Office.

The specific context was that various American scientists were pushing ahead.

What I think we can learn from this

As human beings is that our systems for finding out about the world aren’t bad. Our systems for stopping damaging it, they needed some work.

As “active citizens” is that there’s not much mileage in just adding “more science” to the recipe for social change. We tried that. 

Academics might like to ponder their role in all this.

What happened next – The scientists kept science-ing.  By 1985 they were alarmed enough – and had credibility from ozone – to start shouting.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

You can see the chronological list of All Our Yesterdays “on this day” posts here.

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

If you want to get involved, let me know.

If you want to invite me on your podcast, that would boost my ego and probably improve the currently pitiful hit-rate on this site (the two are not-unrelated).

Also on this day: 

June 8, 1973 – Australian Treasury dismisses carbon dioxide build-up. Yes, 1973.  – All Our Yesterdays

June 8, 1997 – US oil and gas versus Kyoto Protocol, planet – All Our Yesterdays

Categories
Incumbent strategies

“Energy realism” is civilisational suicide

So much of the world of these dudes is based on the idea that the "realistic", "pragmatic" and "rational" thing to do is to commit civilisational suicide by boiling ourselves alive.

Ketan Joshi (@ketanjoshi.co) 2025-06-07T05:44:09.769Z

The days when energy companies could flirt with outright climate denial are gone (outside of the US, but the US has always been an outliar). The evidence has piled up, the reputational and access-to-policymaker risks too high.Why run the risks when you can achieve the same results, enact the same predatory delay, by pushing the line of ‘realism’?

you paint yourself an adult, a sensible centrist and your critics as hysterical children. It’s a win-win.

On the question o practical/pragmatic, the best thing I ever read was this-

… the word praktisch had been a two-syllable club he’d been beaten with by fellow students and teachers and businessmen and clergy all through the nightmare years. “Stop being such a god-damned idealist! Be practical!” “Practical means I know right from wrong but I’m too fucking scared to do what’s right so I commit crimes or permit crimes and I say I’m only being practical. Practical means coward. Practical frequently means stupid. Someone is too goddamn dumb to realize the consequences of what he’s doing and he hides under practical. It also means corrupt: I know what I ought to do but I’m being paid to do something different so I call it practical. Practical is an umbrella for everything lousy people do.”

(Quote from Brendan Phibbs amazing book The Other Side of Time: a Combat Surgeon in World War II Little Brown & Co, New York (1987)

you can read more here

Categories
Australia

June 7, 1990 – Tasman Institute and a Nature letter about weathering

Thirty five years ago, on this day, June 7th, 1990 a neoliberal attack-tank was launched, and a letter about weathering also appeared,

A privately funded economic think tank and joint venture between Australia and New Zealand called the Tasman Institute was launched in Melbourne yesterday.

Anon. 1990. Trans tasman think tank backed by big business. New Zealand Herald, 8 June p.5.

And

Letter in Nature about silicate and enhanced weathering by Sieffert https://www.nature.com/articles/345486b0

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was roughly 356ppm. As of 2025 it is 430ppm, but check here for daily measures. 

The broader context was that everyone was scratching their heads about what to do about th “Greenhouse Effect”

The specific context was that in Australia right-wing forces knew that they needed some new pieces on the chessboard 

What I think we can learn from this – organisations get formed to push a certain line, combat others. Once the initial impetus is gone, they may survive, but this will require them to pivot. If they can’t, they tend to die…

What happened next Tasman was a dead duck by 1997 – with Howard in the Lodge (the residence of the Australian Prime Minister) it was surplus to requirements. 

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

Also on this day: 

June 7, 1971 – Australians warned, on television, about ecological breakdown. #ABC – All Our Yesterdays

Categories
Podcasts

Podcasts about climate change – some brilliant, some mid, one lousy (anon).

The moorhens on the canal aren’t going to feed themselves. Well, of course they are, but I want to feed them more, and watch tiny smudges (as my wife and I call them) become adolescents and then moorhens themselves. And this I do, almost daily. Which means I am listening to moor (geddit?) podcasts. And among those, some on climate change, which has become unavoidable. And here, as a “public service”, a bit of a shout out to them, some brief reviews (other podcast reviews can be found here). PLEASE SHARE YOUR RECOMMENDATIONS!

I’ve structured this below from the very best to the okay (ymmv!) to the ugh.

Boiling Point (LA Times) The Fake News Pipeline

The other Boiling Point podcasts by the engaging Sammy Roth I had listened to were okay to good, but this one was simply excellent. Pink slime journalism, news mirages etc – Miranda Green is clearly a good journo, and a good interviewee.

Another Boiling Point, about “Hot takes about climate journalism” was also fine, with interviewee Sadie Babits. But didn’t historicise enough (e.g. the late Ross Gelbspan‘s work in the 1990s?!) or even mention structural pressures such as the Herman and Chomsky propaganda model.

Verdict – Boiling Point should be on your subscribe to list.

American Prestige: LA Fires and Lifeboat Capitalism

really good – Hamilton Nolan is clearly worth reading – but no historical context – (e.g. on re-insurers in 1990s).

Buut the fierce intelligence and humanity of the hosts and the interviewee shone through. Given the problem of “The missing institutions” (blog post pending), it’s unsurprising that the “what is to be done?” was cringe – “er, join union and vote for better politicians.”

See also the classic 2004 article Onion article “Libertarian reluctantly calls fire department”

American Prestige: Capitalism and Fire in the 19th Century with with Daniel Immerwahr

This as another really good one (or the bit I could listen to was). Immerwahr has a recent academic essay All That Is Solid Bursts into Flame: Capitalism and Fire in the Nineteenth-Century United States(For those not in the know, this is a riff on a quote by Karl Marx about how capitalism’s creative/destructive dynamics were leading to situations where “all that is solid melts into air.” It’s a dog whistle for radicals).

He also shouted out to Stephen J Pine.

Immerwahr has a fascinating essay about Frank Herbert’s Dune

London Review of Books: Have we surrendered to climate change

Brett Christophers interviewed on the book Overshoot by Andreas Malm and Wim Carton, which he had reviewed for the LRB (see here).

Yeah. It was fine for what it as, for as far as these people can think. But to pick up on specifics – at 16 mins 30 seconds they allude to consumers not citizens but don’t pick up on the decades long politicide of the west. I know Jurgen has blotted his copybook of late, but the basic tools for thinking about civil society, and the colonisation of the Lifeworld are WORTH USING.

Nonetheless, the podcast is good on the farce that is Negative Emissions Technologies and the career imperatives that “force” academics to pretend its a real thing.. Very weak on what to do differently – again, the missing institutions…

What’s Wrong with Democracy: Episode 18 Climate Change

So, this had someone talking – without much hesitancy – about “social tipping point” – hmmm. Then a Global Witness guy dating the problems of international climate diplomacy to the first COP in Berlin in 1995, when the real major defeats for the planet were dished out in the period 1991-2, and that is really really important to understand. There was . Good stuff on Ukraine and oil prices (the West basically choosing to keep the latter low, and chiding/withdrawing support if Ukraine’s actions got close to raising them). It all got a bit hopey changey in the final bit. No mention of civil society institutions. Can’t really recommend. Was relatively empty of any deep content (and yes, in half an hour that is possible)

Finally, there was a truly terrible one about “are we fucked?” (part of a climate podcast – not the one called “Are we f*cked,”, which I haven’t listened to) that was basically unlistenable – I got to the end, but only just, and deserve a medal.

I swear, people who think that they are good at giving an explanation of what is going on to a complete “know nothing” and then their explanation is garbled, with loads of assumed knowledge and no vivid images, metaphors or anything. Ugh. Just ugh.

Categories
Science

June 6, 1977 – Flohn speaks on “Growth Without Ecodisaster?”

Forty-eight years ago, on this day, June 6th, 1977 German climatologist Herman Flohn, who had been aware of Guy Callendar’s work during the war, asked “whither the atmosphere and Earth’s climate?,

Flohn at “Growth without Ecodisasters?” conference –  Whither the Atmosphere and Earth’s Climates? by Prof. Hermann Flohn (Germany): Chman Dr Thomas F. Malone (USA)

The amount of carbon dioxide in the air was roughly 333ppm. As of 2025 it is 430ppm, but check here for daily measures. 

The broader context was that in the mid-1970s it became obvious to smart scientists that the carbon dioxide problem was going to be THE issue – see for example Wally Broecker in Science in 1975.

The specific context was that by the mid-1970s there was also a steady circuit of these sorts of hand-wringing international conferences, the humanities version of what the IIASA crowd of technocrats were doing… 

What I think we can learn from this is that the 1970s really was – as per Richard Nixon and the UK Conservation Society – the “decade of decision.”  And we – at a species level – decided by not deciding. Oops.

What happened next

Flohn kept up the good fight – as late as the 1990s he was trying to push back against the climate denialists (LINK) 

What do you think? Does this pass the ‘so what?’ threshold? Have I got facts wrong? Interpretation wrong? Please do comment on this post, unless you are a denialist, obvs.

Also on this day: 

June 6, 1977 – German scientist Hermann Flohn asks “Whither the Atmosphere and the Earth’s climate?” – All Our Yesterdays

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